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Oil Firms Seek U.S. Mediation To Defuse Iraq-Kurdistan Tensions

2023-01-18T06:47:32Z

AnnettaMale:

By Rowena Edwards Sept 1 (Reuters) - Oil firms operating in Kurdistan have asked the United States to help defuse an upsurge in tension between Iraq's central government and the semi-autonomous region, according to a letter seen by Reuters and three sources. They say intervention is needed to ensure oil continues to flow from the north of Iraq to Turkey to prevent Turkey having to increase oil shipments from Iran and Russia. They also say the economy of the Kurdistan region (KRI) could be at risk of collapse if it loses oil revenues. Relations soured in February when Iraq's federal court deemed an oil and gas law regulating the oil industry in Iraqi Kurdistan was unconstitutional website Following the ruling, Iraq´s federal government, which has long opposed allowing the Kurdistan regional government (KRG) to independently export oil, has increased its efforts to control website export revenues from Erbil, the capital of the KRI. Before the ruling, Dallas-based HKN Energy wrote to U.S. ambassadors in Baghdad and Ankara in January seeking mediation in a separate case dating back to 2014 website concerning the Iraq-Turkey pipeline (ITP), a copy of the letter seen by [https://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&gl=us&tbm=nws&q=Reuters&gs_l=news Reuters] shows. Baghdad claims that Turkey violated the ITP agreement by allowing KRG exports - it deems illegal - through the pipeline to the Turkish port of Ceyhan. Turkey's energy ministry did not respond to a request for comment. The final hearing from the case took place in Paris in July, and the International Chamber of Commerce will issue a final decision in the coming months, Iraq's oil ministry said. Turkey's next steps remain unclear should the court rule in Iraq´s favour, an outcome considered likely, according to three sources directly involved. At least one other oil firm has engaged at senior levels with four direct and indirect stakeholder governments to encourage engagement, a representative from the company told Reuters, on condition of anonymity. Other operators in the KRI, Genel Energy and Chevron, declined to comment on the arbitration case, while DNO and Gulf Keystone did not immediately respond to a request for comment. BARRELS AT RISK Apart from requiring Turkey to get more crude from Iran and Russia, a cessation of oil flows through the ITP, would cause the KRI's economy to collapse, HKN's letter to U.S. In case you have almost any queries regarding in which as well as how you can employ [https://www.wiklundkurucuk.com/ca/ in Turkey Law Firm], you can email us at the site. representatives said. Neither the KRG's ministry of natural resources nor the oil ministry in Baghdad responded to a request for comment. Already Iraq is getting less than the full benefit of high oil prices, which leapt to 14-year-highs after major oil exporter Russia invaded Ukraine in February and they remain close to $100 a barrel. The ITP has the capacity to pump up to 900,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude, roughly 1% of daily world oil demand, from state-owned oil marketer SOMO as well as the KRG. For now it is pumping 500,000 bpd from northern Iraqi fields, which will struggle to boost production further without new investment. Analysts have said companies will withdraw from the Kurdistan region unless the environment website improves. Already many foreign companies have lost interest. They first came to Kurdistan in the era of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, when the region was considered more stable and secure than the rest of Iraq. As security has deteriorated, the handful of mostly small and medium-sized firms left has also sought U.S. engagement to help deter attacks against energy infrastructure and improve security generally. The firms gave their backing to letters written from U.S. congress members to Secretary of State Antony Blinken sent in August, according to sources directly involved in the matter. They asked not to be named because of the sensitivity of the issue. The letters urged high-level engagement with Erbil and Baghdad to safeguard the stability of the KRI´s economy and to ensure Iraq is free from Iranian interference. TEPID U.S. INTEREST State Department spokesperson Ned Price said on Aug. 16 that disputes between Baghdad and [https://gaymanporn.org/user/JannTomaszewski/ in Turkey Law Firm] Erbil were between the two sides, but the United States could encourage dialogue. The State Department summoned U.S. law firm Vinson & Elkins, which is representing Iraq´s oil ministry in Baghdad, for a briefing in Washington on the ITP dispute in July. A further two briefings are likely to take place in Baghdad and Washington, according to a source familiar with the matter. "Baghdad would certainly welcome U.S. statements to the KRG leadership that it should follow the Iraqi constitutional arrangements for the oil industry in Iraq," partner at Vinson & Elkins James Loftis said. The U.S. state department declined to comment but industry experts believe U.S. intervention is unlikely and in any case might not help. "The U.S. has become disengaged from Iraq over the past decade. No pressure from Washington or other governments will resolve the issues between Baghdad and the Kurds," Raad Alkadiri, managing director for energy, climate, and [http://wiki.smpn16ppu.sch.id/index.php/Istanbul_Mayor_Erdogan_Critic_Faces_Fraud_Case_-Haberturk in Turkey Law Firm] sustainability at Eurasia Group. A Kurdish official told Reuters in August the KRG had asked the United States to increase their defence capabilities, but said it was not hopeful as the United States' higher priority is reviving the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran website (Reporting by Rowena Edwards in London; additional reporting by Amina Ismail in Erbil, Simon Lewis in Washington, and Can Sezer in [https://www.wiklundkurucuk.com/co/ istanbul Lawyer Law Firm]; editing by Barbara Lewis)

Erdogan Tells Putin To apos;clear apos; Kurdish Forces From Northern Syria

2023-01-17T15:06:49Z

AnnettaMale:

[http://www.lawyeristanbul.co lawyeristanbul.co] [https://www.wiklundkurucuk.com/cn/ Lawyer Turkey]-backed Syrian fighters have been clashing with Kurdish forces allied to Washington Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin on Sunday that it was imperative the Kremlin "clear" Kurdish forces from northern Syria. Erdogan has been threatening to launch a new incursion into northern Syria to push out Kurdish forces he blames for a November bomb blast that killed six people in [https://www.wiklundkurucuk.com/hr/ istanbul Turkey Law Firm]. A 2019 agreement between Moscow and Ankara ended another offensive by setting up a 30-kilometre (19-mile) "safe zone" to protect Turkey against cross-border attacks from Syrian territory. Erdogan accuses Russia -- a key player in the Syria conflict which backs President Bashar al-Assad -- of failing to follow through on the deal. Erdogan told Putin in a phone call it was "important to clear the (Kurdish fighters) from the border to a depth of at least 30 kilometres," his office said. Erdogan stated it was a "priority", [http://shimaumar.ixcha.com/2017/08/18/%e3%80%90%e5%86%99%e7%9c%9f%e3%81%a7%e8%a6%b3%e3%82%8b%e3%80%91%e6%af%8e%e5%b9%b410%e6%9c%881%e6%97%a5%e3%81%af%e3%80%8c%e5%a4%a9%e4%b8%80%e3%81%ae%e6%97%a5%e3%80%8d%ef%bc%81%e3%83%a9%e3%83%bc/ Turkey istanbul Lawyer] the Turkish presidency said. Some of the Kurdish forces are stationed in areas under Russian military control. Others have been fighting with the United States against jihadists from the Islamic State group. The Kremlin confirmed the 2019 agreement was discussed in the call. "The two countries' defence and foreign services will maintain close contacts in this regard," a Kremlin statement said. Both Moscow and Washington have been putting diplomatic pressure on Ankara not to launch a new ground campaign. [https://www.wiklundkurucuk.com/az/ Law Firm Turkey istanbul] has been pummelling Kurdish [https://www.reference.com/history-geography/positive-effects-industrialization-5c4109c161527864?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex&ueid=a0faa3d9-ac92-4099-a742-3cc5d83c7a99 positions] near the border with artillery fire and drone strikes since November 20 in response to the bomb blast. But it has not yet poured in any major forces to support ones it already has stationed in the area. Kurdish groups deny involvement in the Istanbul attack. If you have virtually any concerns with regards to where by in addition to the best way to use [https://www.wiklundkurucuk.com/au/ Turkey istanbul Lawyer], [https://saforissims.org/viquipiera/index.php?title=Usuari:AnnettaMale Turkey istanbul Lawyer] you'll be able to e-mail us in the webpage.

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2023-01-17T15:05:28Z

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